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Smoked Pork Belly

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As you may know, smoked pork belly is the stuff that bacon is made of and it's just bursting with flavor– the absolute best part of the pig if you ask me. It contains a lot of fat and a lot of meat so we are going to season it real good and then cook it long enough to allow a lot of that fat to render and the meat to get tender.

As I was prepping this, I couldn't decide which of my rubs to use so I made a spur of the moment decision to cut the 9-lb pork belly in half and then do half of it with my Texas style rub and the other half with my original rub . I'll let you know later on in the recipe which one I preferred.

This bad boy is eager for some smoke time so let's not keep it waiting!

Helpful Information
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 6 hours
  • Smoker Temp: 225°F (107°C)
  • Meat Finish Temp: 200°F (93°C)
  • Recommended Wood: Cherry and/or Apple
What You'll Need
Finding/Purchasing Pork Belly

I live just a short drive from Costco so I have an endless supply of pork belly at a great price but depending on where you live, you may have to call a butcher or meat market and order it ahead of time.

If possible, let the butcher remove the skin for you. They are fast and usually don't mind at all doing this for their customers.

Look for pork belly that has an even thickness throughout and weights 9 to 13 lbs.

In the image below, the skin has been removed and what you see is the fat cap which should remain intact during the cooking session.

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Step 1: Remove Rind/Skin if Required

If your pork belly still has the rind or skin on it, you'll probably want to remove it unless you are planning to crackle it over a hot fire or ladle super hot oil onto it once it's finished cooking. I prefer to just remove it but to each their own.

Here's a pork belly with the skin/rind still attached:

whole pork belly with skin

Use a very sharp knife to get between the skin and the fat cap. You want to remove the tough skin but leave as much of the fat cap as possible. Work in small sections to make the job easier and you'll be done in no time. Pull up on the skin as you drag the sharp edge of the knife angled slightly upward against the skin.

As a last resort, there are videos online that will show you the proper technique but I can tell you from experience that the most important part of this job is sharpening the knife.

Step 2: Make Cuts in Fat Cap

With the pork belly laying flat in front of you, fat cap side up, use a very sharp knife to make cuts (back to front) about ¼ inch deep and about 1 inch apart.

You can also make these cuts in a diagonal fashion if you prefer.

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Make the same cuts from side to side.

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This increases the surface area for the rub and gives the juices a place to pool while the meat cooks. Splendid!

Step 3: Season Fat Cap

If you want to just add the rub at this point you can certainly do that, or you can add a binder to help the rub to stick. This is to help the rub stick to the meat instead of falling off while you're flipping it over, moving it around, etc.

My normal go-to binder is yellow mustard which works great but I also like using my barbecue sauce on this.

Just a little drizzle all over will do the trick.

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Now rub that in and let it get down in the cuts as much as possible.

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I had decided on the Texas style rub  and just started to sprinkle it on when and idea occurred to me–

Why not cut the pork belly in half and do one with the Texas style rub and one with the original rub?  Great idea!

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Be very generous with the rubs and, of course, you can use whatever rub you like or you can do one of each like I did.

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Let that sit there and get happy while you go get the smoker ready. In about 15 minutes we can come back and season the other side.

Step 4: Season the Meaty Side

Flip the pork belly halves over.

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Do the same barbecue sauce and rub application on the meaty side.

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Since we have two smaller pieces now, it's a good idea to place them on a Weber grill pan, a pan with a rack or something like that to make them really easy to move around.

Fat side up is the best way to cook these in my opinion as that allows the fat to render and pool on top of the meat sort of self-basting while it cooks.

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These beautiful things are ready for some smoke!

Step 5: Set Up Smoker

Set up your smoker for cooking at 225°F using indirect heat and if your smoker has a water pan, fill it up.

I recommend using a sweet fruit wood for these but really, any good smoking wood will work.

Once the smoker is ready, go get the meat and get it on the grates.

Step 6: Cook with Smoke

Place the pork belly on the smoker grate fat side up.

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Let it cook for about 4 hours or until it reaches 160°F. You can also go by color– when it gets to the right shade of dark brown, you can proceed to the next step. My pork belly halves cooked for 4.5 hours at which point they were the color I wanted and about 163 to 168°F in the center.

Step 7: Foil or Paper Wrap

Wrap the meat in foil, butcher paper or you can place it down in a foil pan and cover that with foil.

I used the foil pan method.

Both of my pork belly halves fit perfectly into my full-size steam pan without even touching.

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Cover the pan tightly with foil and place it back on to the grate for about another 1.5 hours or until they reach 195-200°F.

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If you do decide to use paper, make sure it is unlined, unwaxed, uncoated and is graded for use with food. The paper I like to use can be seen and/or purchased here.

Step 8: Finish and Serve

I recommend letting the pork belly reach about 200°F (93°C) before calling them done. Poke them with a thermometer probe or a long toothpick to give you an idea for their tenderness. I let mine go to 198°F (92°C) and they were sliceable without falling apart which is what I prefer. You can also cook pork belly to 207°F (97°C) if you like and make some of the best pulled pork from these you've ever eaten.

When the correct temperature is obtained, remove them from the heat and crack the foil open just a little to rest. Let them sit there and rest for at least 15 minutes but if you can go an hour, it will reward you greatly.

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Slice about ¼ inch thick and serve it up!

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I just had two slices with three eggs over easy and I'm telling you, that's what I call a hearty breakfast!

How to Check Temperature

Throughout my recipes, you'll see me say to check the temperature or to make sure the temperature reaches a certain point. This is very important not just for safety but for most things, it also determines how tender the final product is.

This pork belly is a prime example in that the pork is safe to eat at 145°F but it is far from tender at that point. The fat starts to render at about 180°F and from there up to about 200°F is where it really starts getting tender.

For these you can use a handheld thermometer like the ThermoPop, the Thermapen ONE (reads in only 1 second) or or you can go with a leave-in thermometer such as the Smoke or the Signals or even the FireBoard which can handle up to 6 probes simultaneously.

You really do have a lot of options where thermometers are concerned but the most important thing is that you buy the best one you can afford and use it to not only keep your family and friends safe but to improve the quality of what is coming off of your smoker.

Which Half Was Better?

I used both rubs on the pork, the Texas style rub on one half and the original rub on the other half and while both of them were really good in their own way, I definitely preferred the Texas style rub. I think this was because of the saltiness.

The original rub is very low on salt and that's a good thing but sometimes you want a little more salt so you can use the Texas style rub for that or you can just salt the meat a little more before applying the original rub.

Try both of these if you get a chance and be sure to let me know which one you liked better in the comments below.

4.8 from 5 votes

Smoked Whole Pork Belly

I've been wanting to show you how to make smoked whole pork belly and the time has come to make that happen. As you probably know, pork belly is the stuff that bacon is made of and it's just bursting with flavor– the absolute best part of the pig if you ask me.
Prep Time30 minutes
Cook Time6 hours
Total Time6 hours 30 minutes

Ingredients

Instructions

Step 1: Remove Rind/Skin if Required

  • Use a very sharp knife to remove skin/rind if required.

Step 2: Make Cuts in Fat Cap

  • With the pork belly laying flat in front of you, fat cap side up, use a very sharp knife to make cuts (back to front) about ¼ inch deep and about 1 inch apart.
  • Make the same cuts from side to side.

Step 3: Season Fat Cap

  • Apply barbecue sauce or yellow mustard all over the fat cap to help the rub to stick.
  • Sprinkle rub generously onto the fat cap.

Step 4: Season the Meaty Side

  • Flip the pork belly over.
  • Apply the same barbecue sauce or mustard and rub on the meaty side.

Step 5: Set Up Smoker

  • Set up your smoker for cooking at 225°F (107°C) using indirect heat and if your smoker has a water pan, fill it up.
  • Once the smoker is ready, go get the meat and get it on the grates.

Step 6: Cook with Smoke

  • Place the pork belly on the smoker grate fat side up.
  • Let it cook for about 4 hours or until it reaches 160°F (71°C).

Step 7: Foil or Paper Wrap

  • Wrap the meat in foil, butcher paper or you can place it down in a foil pan and cover that with foil.
  • After wrapping or covering, place it back on to the grate for another ~1.5 hours.

Step 8: Finish and Serve

  • Let the pork belly reach about 200°F (93°C) before calling them done.
  • Let the meat rest with foil tented over it for at least 15 minutes before serving. An hour is better.
  • Slice about ¼ inch thick and serve it up!

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Recipe Rating




10 Comments

  1. Made this recipe and it was pretty tasty! Wish I had cut a little more of the fat cap off as I think that might have helped.

  2. Have done pork belly both ways and the burnt end pork belly. (That is awesome if no one has tried them ! ) preference is adding some salt with original rub. Disappears like candy while waiting on the butt to finish. Thanks for all the recipes. Am still a rookie but they take the worry out of doing any of them. So much to try !! Thanks

  3. 5 stars
    Hey Jeff,I have made your pork belly and all my wife said was “DAMN!”. I wasn’t a fan of pork bellies but you convinced me differently. Thank you so much for opening my taste buds.

  4. Jeff, I purchased your rub recipe sometime ago and I have sent numerous request to find out why I’m still getting ads with the articles. This is very frustrating and makes me not want to even look at the site anymore. Please help get rid of the ads or stop promoting that with the purchase of the recipe it will be ad free.

    Thank you

    1. Don, I just went and looked at your account and I am showing that you should be getting the emails without ads. Can you please forward an email with ads to me at [email protected] so I can look into it and figure out why yours contain ads? Thanks for your help with this!

  5. Jeff, Pork belly worked out well. Excellent flavor! I went with a heavy covering on each side with Texas Rub. Smoked a couple hour with apple and then finished just low and slow. Pepper was just about right. But next time I am going to sprinkle with kosher salt like dry brining first, then pour on the Texas Rub. Needed more salt. But a slice in a Bloody Mary is sure tasting good tonight!

  6. Jeff, thanks for all you share, love your rubs, I’ve been using them for 1.5 yrs and still my go to. That said, I’d like your input if you wouldn’t mind. I’m going to smoke/mix a belly with a shoulder for a new experience all together. I’ve not done a belly for the purpose of pulling so my question: how much fat do you leave on the belly before smoke,100%? and again, how much of the rendered fat stays in the mix when pulling/shredding, 100%?.
    Thank you for your thoughts, much appreciate!

  7. Jeff ! Your website makes me drool lol .Will be ordering the rubs and cookbook soon.Seems like you have smoked just about everything.Smoking some fresh caught King salmon as we text.I really appreciate your commitment to this as you are a purist no gas grills for you! Thanks Chris